Online Class of Instructional Design
Hi there! Today we will focus on the one type of writing and that is Instructional Designing (ID). Out of many genres of writing Instructional Designing is one of the most interesting and comprehensive form of writing. Being an instructional Designer for over 15 years, I myself have felt that not only ID is a vast field but it is an ever-evolving field.
Starting today, we will start to explore the field of ID in a series of
articles that I am going to write for you. I can assist you with all the
difficulties that you face while doing the ID for your organization. Today’s
topic includes: What is Instructional Designing.
Let’s identify some of the definitions of ID, first:
· Instructional design is the science of
creating detailed specifications for the development, implementation,
evaluation, and maintenance of situations that facilitate the learning of both
large and small units of subject matter at all levels of complexity.
·
Instructional Design is the systematic
development of instructional specifications using learning and instructional
theory to ensure the quality of instruction. It is the entire process of
analysis of learning needs and goals and the development of a delivery system
to meet those needs. It includes development of instructional materials and
activities; and tryout and evaluation of all instruction and learner
activities.
·
Instructional design is incorporation of
various elements of design in a logical manner so that they ensure effective
learning. A design created for instruction can be effective only if: all the
components of design are complete and there are no unnecessary components and
there is relationship among all the components.
· Thus, we come to the conclusion that
Instructional designing is a systematic implementation of concepts, theories,
and models which ensure that knowledge, skills, and expertise is transformed to
or developed in the target audiences in the most effective manner.
Why Instructional
Design?
Ø
Simply stated, this process provides a means
for sound decision making to determine the - who, what, when, where, why, and
how of training. The concept of a system approach to training is based on
obtaining an overall view of the training process.
Ø
It is characterized by an orderly process for
gathering and analyzing collective and individual performance requirements, and
by the ability to respond to identified training needs.
Ø
The application of a systems approach to
training ensures that training programs and the required support materials are
continually developed in an effective and efficient manner to match the variety
of needs in an ever rapidly changing environment.
Ø
ISD is often called SAT (System Approach to
Training) or ADDIE (Analysis, Design, Development, Implement, Evaluate).
BENEFITS OF
INSTRUCTIONAL DESIGNING
·
The learner’s knowledge and performance are
increased.
·
Training time and cost per student are
reduced.
This is a short introduction to the Instructional Designing. In
the next article we will learn about the much talked about the ADDIE model
which forms the cornerstone of the Instructional Designing Process.
Bye for Now and See you later. Happy Learning!
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